There are, or were, at least two record companies called Sugar Hill. The first, a groundbreaking hip-hop label featuring The Sugarhill Gang, Grandmaster Flash and Spoonie Gee, was founded in 1974 and based in Englewood, N.J. That one's not around anymore. The other, founded in '78 in Durham, N.C., is still kicking but not quite a rapper's delight; it's home to Allison Moorer, Nickel Creek, Tim O'Brien and Dolly Parton. While the earlier, if shorter-lived, Sugar Hill wins points for instantaneous impact on the culture at large, its southern, gentlemanly counterpart certainly gets points for perseverance and poise.
Originally intended to commemorate the label's 25th anniversary but delayed for unspecified reasons the four-CD, one-DVD Retrospective box set paints the picture of a label steadfast in its advocacy for bluegrass, folk and country music. And while those genres have had their share of jesters, sellouts and experimentalists, you won't find such heretics here. Expert guitar slides, banjo pointillism, lonesome choruses and sincere mustaches abound even as the chronologically arranged set leaves the late-'70s folk revival behind and arrives at the modern age. Of course, within the comfortable confines of this traditional music, there's plenty of room for the stars to shine. There are big names Ricky Skaggs, Tony Rice, Doc Watson, Jerry Douglas, etc. and Grammys on every third track or so, but the lesser-knowns put on a good show, too (Blue Rose and Tara Nevins, especially).
Dolly Parton wrote the blissful ditty "Sugar Hill" to honor the label but she paid a more meaningful tribute in 1998 when she chose it as the home base for her back-to-basics bluegrass rebirth. The sound of sequins and Motown-via-Memphis were replaced with softpickin', catchy choruses and lyrics ripe with Appalachian charm. The Acoustic Collection box really just three solitary, previously released albums, a DVD of videos and concert footage and a flimsy cardboard shell is your one-stop-shop for Dolly's recent Sugar Hill era. Most every track has her belting out tales of love, longing and spiritual desperation over peppy banjos or reverent guitars. Just for kicks she throws in a psycho Boo Hag song like "These Old Bones" (from 1998's Halos and Horns) wherein she spins a tale of clairvoyance and bloodshed in the voice of a cackling mountain grandma. And by now you might have heard her oddly showtuney remake of "Stairway to Heaven," but you don't know the power of Dolly until you've see what she can make out of Collective Soul's "Shine."
Though there are more comprehensive boxes to be found (RCA Victor's Years series, packages dedicated to organ studies and piano), the three-disc Ask/Ain't is a tart smart start for those unfamiliar with Waller's prickly playing style, his Cheshire cat-like vocals or his collaborations with writer/arranger Andy Razaf. While novelty hits find themselves next to deeply sentimental ballads, it's "His Rhythm" that stands out furthest whether found on self-penned songs like "The Panic Is On," yearning stirring takes on Tin Pan Alley classics like "Dinah" or playfully dramatic instrumentals like "Star Dust" where you can hear him carousing verbally in the background. Goofy beauties like "Ain't Misbehavin'" and "Honeysuckle Rose" make this box easy on the uninitiated. But tipped in ragtime and jiving blues, Fats Waller's further developments unique in the reverie of the swing era are as crucial to serious jazz's development as Ellington. And way more fun.
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